Causes of wood rot

1. Moisture: Wood being exposed to high levels of moisture is one of the main causes of wood rot. Moisture can seep into the wood fibres, creating the perfect environment for fungi and mold to grow.
2. Poor ventilation: Lack of good ventilation in the place where the furniture is located can lead to moisture accumulation and thus wood rot.
3. Direct exposure to water: Water leaking from pipes or spills on furniture without immediate cleanup can cause wood to rot.
4. Insects: Some insects, such as termites, can contribute to wood decay and rot.

Signs of wood rot

1. Color change: One of the most prominent signs is a change in the color of the wood to dark colors or the appearance of black spots.
2. Bad Odor: A musty or unpleasant odor may indicate the presence of rot.
3. Softness or Splintering: If the wood becomes soft or brittle and breaks easily, this is a sign that it is rotting.
4. Fungal growth: The appearance of white or green fungal growth on the surface of the wood is a clear indicator of rot.

Preventing wood rot

1. Maintain appropriate humidity levels: Humidity in the home should be maintained between 30-50% using humidifiers or dehumidifiers as needed.
2. Good ventilation: Ensure good ventilation in areas containing wooden furniture.
3. Regular cleaning: Clean the furniture regularly and wipe up any spills immediately.
4. Use of protective materials: Apply water- and fungi-proof coatings to wooden furniture.

Wood rot treatment

1. Drying: Try to dry the affected wood using a hair dryer or fan to reduce moisture.
2. Cleaning: Use a bleach solution diluted with water to clean the moldy areas and then dry them well.
3. Replace damaged parts: In severe cases, it may be necessary to replace damaged parts of the furniture.

Conclusion

Wood rot in furniture can be a major problem if it is not dealt with quickly and efficiently. By understanding the causes and signs and taking appropriate preventive measures, the quality of wooden furniture can be maintained and its lifespan increased. If signs of rot appear, they must be treated immediately to prevent the problem from getting worse.